Extraordinary 18K Gold Detent Pocket Watch. Switzerland, Circa 1880

Extraordinary 18K Gold Detent Pocket Watch. Switzerland, Circa 1880

This extraordinary pocket watch, manufactured in Switzerland circa 1880, is a rare and stunning collectible. It features a detent escapement mechanism with a helical hairspring, a sophisticated innovation reserved for timepieces of the highest precision, crafted only by the finest watchmakers of the era. This remarkable mechanism, a masterpiece of micromechanics, is protected by a crystal cover beneath a dust cap made of gold.

The case is made of solid 18K gold and showcases exquisite hand-engraved designs that highlight its elegance. The front cover displays a lion rampant resting its forepaws on a shield, surrounded by scrolls and acanthus leaves, evoking heraldic and classical art. The back cover is adorned with a grotesque mask, blending vegetal motifs with Pompeian or Venetian-inspired elements, adding an air of mystery and sophistication. Inside the covers, 18K gold hallmarks and the serial number 63487 (abbreviated to 87 on the front) confirm its authenticity and top-tier quality.

The dial is another testament to its refined craftsmanship, made of silver with gold appliqués and delicately embossed with floral motifs. The black Roman numerals and "fassonzeiger" (fantasy) style hands in copper-colored metal strike a perfect balance between functionality and aesthetics. The watch comes in a solid wood case lined with satin and red velvet, providing excellent protection and enhancing its visual appeal.

This pocket watch is not only a mechanical work of art but also an invaluable piece for discerning collectors. Its unique design, rare detent escapement mechanism, and excellent preservation make it a worthy addition to the most prestigious collections. A jewel for display or gifting that blends history, luxury, and craftsmanship into a single piece.

Dimensions: Width: 53 mm. Total Weight: 142 g. 18K Gold Weight: 80 g.

History of the Pocket Watch

The pocket watch has been a symbol of distinction since its invention in the 16th century. Its history is marked by technical advances that transformed it from a simple timekeeping tool into a portable piece of art. During the 19th century, Switzerland established itself as the epicenter of precision watchmaking, thanks to the innovation and expertise of its artisans. Detent escapement mechanisms, like the one featured in this watch, were specifically developed to ensure maximum accuracy, primarily used in marine chronometers and high-end watches.

The design of watch cases during this period also reached new heights, reflecting the taste for neoclassical and Pompeian styles, as seen in the engravings on this piece. Grotesque masks and heraldic motifs were common in decorative designs, linking these items not only to luxury but also to cultural and artistic symbolism.

As wristwatches gained popularity in the 20th century, pocket watches became collectibles, appreciated for their craftsmanship and their ability to connect enthusiasts with a past full of innovation and elegance. This particular example reflects not only the technical skill of Swiss watchmakers but also the exquisite aesthetic taste of an era that celebrated precision and beauty in equal measure.