Antique Pocket Watch with Moon Phases and Calendar, Circa 1900.

Antique Pocket Watch with Calendar and Moon Phases. Circa 1900

This exquisite pocket watch, crafted around 1900, is a unique piece that reflects the elegance and precision of antique horology. The steel case houses an intricate mechanism that includes calendar and moon phase complications, indicated by an impressive hand-painted nocturnal landscape featuring a train crossing a bridge over a river. Despite being over a century old, the watch functions perfectly, accurately displaying the hours, minutes, days of the week, and moon phases. It is important to note that, as is common in many watches from the era, the month adjustment is done manually, as there is no automatic mechanism for this function.

The decorated crystal covering the moon phases, although it has a small crack, does not affect the visibility or the functionality of the complication. The days of the week and the months are written in Spanish, suggesting that this watch was originally intended for the Spanish market, a detail that makes it particularly interesting for collectors and horology enthusiasts. The time setting is done via a lever labeled with the word "Patented" instead of the traditional button, providing a unique and secure experience for adjusting the time. The engraving on the case and the detailed finish of the bezel reflect the meticulous craftsmanship of the era.

Moreover, the watch's design, with its combination of practical functionalities and aesthetic details, makes it an ideal accessory for both everyday use and special occasions. This watch is an exceptional piece that not only offers a testament to the art of early 20th-century watchmaking but also serves as a reminder of the style and sophistication of a bygone era. It is a perfect addition to any collection of antique watches and a notable piece for those who appreciate history and functionality in the items they own. The piece is destined to become a family heirloom and can be an excellent addition to a collection.

Measurements: 5.5 cm (2.17 in).

History of Pocket Watches

Pocket watches have a rich history dating back to the 16th century. Originally manufactured as small, portable table clocks, these devices quickly evolved with the miniaturization of horological mechanisms. In the 17th and 18th centuries, pocket watches became status symbols, often crafted from precious metals and adorned with engravings or enamels. During the 19th century, the production of pocket watches became industrialized, allowing a larger portion of the population to access them. However, even then, watches with complications like calendars or moon phases were considered luxury items due to the complexity of their manufacturing.

Pocket watches were gradually replaced by wristwatches in the early 20th century, especially after World War I, due to their practicality. Nevertheless, pocket watches remain highly valued by collectors and horology enthusiasts. These pieces not only represent a high level of craftsmanship but also encapsulate specific historical and cultural moments. Additionally, watches with additional complications, such as calendars and moon phases, continue to be a testament to the technical skill and ingenuity of past watchmakers.