B-022

Veterinary Scarifier, S. XIX

Small sized scaler, probably for medical or veterinary use. In original case.

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This curious metal tool is a very antique article that dates from the 19th century and has survived to our days in good condition and in its original case. It is a scarifier, a tool for bloodletting (phlebotomy) and designed for medical or veterinary use. Its small size and practical case suggest that this was a portable instrument, designed to accompany its owner in his or her movements. The scarifier is in good condition and only shows logical signs of the trace of time and use that turn it into a very special item. History tells us that scarifiers are used since thousands of years ago; in fact, it was Hippocrates who started using them for bloodletting around 500 b.C. Though this was a common practice on humans and animals until the 20th century, modern science has shown its inefficiency and its dangerousness too. Bloodletting is not part of the modern medicine of the western world, though it still used in the East. The tool that we can see in these images was very probably part of the equipment of a doctor or veterinary who lived more than one hundred years ago, when this kind of tools were of common use. The scarifier is very small and has a small lancet connected to one side by a hinge. At the top of the item we can see a blade and a lever that the veterinary had to press to cut the animals skin and create a small wound that would let the blood go. The item is stored in its original case, rectangular in shape and looking like a book. Inside it has a compartment with the shape of the scarifier where the tool fits perfectly. Outside it is covered of dark red scaly leather that creates a pocket inside the cases lid. Because of its rare and original quality, this curious veterinary tool will be a real find for any collector of special antiques. Measurement: Width: 2 cm. Height: 5 cm.

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