Amazing antique Limoges enamel crucifix made in France and dated in early 20th. century (circa 1900). The crucifix is enameled on a cross-shaped metal plate (probably copper). It rests on a dark-red-velvet-covered wooden base, also shaped like a cross. It is a gorgeous and delicate piece of sacred art that has survived to our days in wonderful condition. The crucifix was painted by hand; the image of the crucified Christ is really beautiful and reveals the hand of a talented artist. It is performed in deep-blue, white, black and golden enamel, and boasts an impressive attention to detail. The image of Jesus Christ is well proportioned and the shades create a highly realistic impression of depth. The crosss texture is quite remarkable for the fine strokes that make up the veneer. Over the cross, the lovely and bright image of Jesus stands out. Crowning His head we can see the classic parchment with the inscription INRI and an image of the Holy Ghost (symbolized by a dove). Under the cross there is a copper plate with the engraved inscription O CRUX AVE. The cross-shaped velvet-covered wooden base is quite decorative, with its beveled edges and fine dark-red color that enhances the wonderful enamel work. At its back there is a brass ring designed to hang it on a wall. For its great delicacy and wonderful making, this Limoges enamel crucifix is a real work of religious art. Measurements: Width: 7 in / 18 cm. Height: 12.9 in / 33 cm.Limoges enamel history Limoges enamel is a decorative-art technique produced in the French city of the same name. In the 12th century the city became the leading European center of vitreous enamel production. Their works were known as Opus de Limogia oy Labor Limogiae.The most famous works were the champlevé enamels which were produced on a large scale. The enamel industry started to decline in the 14th century; but it was in 1370, after the brutal sack of the city after the Siege of Limoges by the English, when it eventually ended. Nevertheless, in the 15th century the enamel industry revived in the city thanks to the painted-enamel technique (often in grisaille) over metal plates or different vessels. During the French Renaissance, Limoges became a worldly leading center of enamel production. Limoges enamels are usually painted on copper plates, occasionally on silver and gold plates. Preservation is often excellent; even the cheaper Limoges works on copper have survived to our days in amazing condition.