Antique Gilt Silver Spanish Chalice, 18th Century, Juan de Castro, Astorga.

Antique Spanish Silver Chalice. Juan de Castro. Astorga, Leon, Spain. 18th century.

This magnificent 18th-century Spanish chalice, crafted by the renowned silversmith Juan de Castro, is an exceptional piece of religious silverware. Juan de Castro, active in the 18th century in the historic city of Astorga, in the province of Leon, Spain, is known for his skill and precision in creating liturgical objects. The chalice is made of silver and features a gold layer inside the cup, known as gilt silver, which enhances its beauty and liturgical symbolism.

The piece is in excellent condition, with only a tiny dent on the rim of the cup that is barely visible, as shown in photo 7. This minor detail does not affect the integrity or beauty of the chalice, which remains an impressive piece for both liturgical use and display in a collection.

On the base of the chalice, there is the hallmark of silversmith Juan de Castro, allowing us to precisely identify the city and era of origin of this masterpiece. Additionally, an inscription that reads "Sr. Cano" suggests that the chalice may have been a donation, possibly by a person named Cano, adding a layer of history and sentimental value to the piece.

This chalice is perfect for being reintroduced into church service, where it can be used again for the consecration of wine during mass. Alternatively, it would be a valuable addition to any collection of sacred art or antiques, standing out for its craftsmanship and historical significance.

Measurements: 24.6 cm (9.7 in) in height, 15 cm (5.91 in) in diameter at the base, and 8.8 cm (3.46 in) in diameter at the cup. Weight: 596 grams.

History of the Chalice

Juan de Castro, a prominent silversmith of the 18th century, practiced his craft in the picturesque city of Astorga, in the province of Leon, Spain. Astorga, known for its rich history and significant role in the Camino de Santiago, was a vital center of commerce and culture during the 18th century. Silversmiths from this region were renowned for their skill and craftsmanship, creating pieces that combined functionality and beauty, primarily intended for liturgical use in churches and cathedrals.

Juan de Castro's work stands out for its attention to detail and mastery of precious metals. His pieces, like this chalice, not only served a religious purpose but also testified to the devotion and faith of the community. The inscription "Sr. Cano" suggests that this chalice may have been a donation, reflecting a common practice at the time where wealthy individuals donated valuable objects to the church as a show of faith and generosity.